Home > Columns > CRM Columns
Study proves the value of good phone greetings
Contributed article by Jeff Toister, originally published by Toister Performance Solutions
A new study shows the way a customer service agent answers a
call has a big impact on how the call will go.
Here are two real examples. Imagine you're a customer
calling to get help with an issue. Which greeting gives you more optimism about
getting your issue resolved?
Example 1: "Thank you for calling Acme Megacorp, where
every day is a great and wonderful day. My name is Joy. How can I make your day
great and wonderful today?"
Example 2: "Hi, this is Becky in Boise. Who do I have
the pleasure of speaking with?"
Example 2 wins by a mile. The first example is packed with
so much corporate nonsense that it's likely to put customers on edge. What
human actually talks like that?
The second example feels like the start of a real
conversation. You immediately get the impression that Becky wants to help.
Greetings clearly matter, but how can we prove it?
I partnered with Prosodica,
a voice analytics firm, to analyze over 10,000 customer service phone calls
across four different industries. Our goal was to prove whether greetings
really do matter.
It turns out they matter a lot.
About the phone greeting study
Prosodica used its proprietary AI software to analyze a pool
of 10,005 inbound customer service calls from four clients. The companies
represented a diverse set of industries: business financing, apparel,
telecommunications, and plumbing.
We used the data to answer two questions:
- Do certain greetings improve first call resolution?
-
How do greetings affect call duration (a.k.a. talk time)?
First call resolution was measured by reviewing each call
for evidence that the issue was fully resolved, such as a verbal
acknowledgement from the customer. This was combined with customers' contact
history. A call was marked fully resolved if it was indicated in the call
transcript and the customer didn't call back a second time.
The human-supervised AI software examined the start of each
call to identify how the customer service agent greeted the customer. It looked
for several specific words or phrases. For example, did the agent:
- Share their company's name?
-
Give their own name?
-
Say "hi," "hello," or something similar?
-
Indicate the time of day (e.g. "good morning")?
-
Ask the customer how they are doing?
-
Ask the customer to share their name?
Results of the phone greeting study
Asking for the customer's name at the start of the call was
the most impactful greeting. Including this in the greeting correlated with
positive results in three areas:
- First call resolution: 12 percent higher
- Call
escalations: 11 percent lower
- Unresolved issues: 33 percent lower
Why does this happen?
Calls tend to be more cordial when names are exchanged at
the beginning. It's the first step towards the agent building rapport, which
helps customers relax and become more open to the agent's assistance.
I validated this with an earlier study of in-person greetings. That study showed that a warm, friendly greeting caused 69
percent of customers to smile versus a rote "welcome" that got only 3
percent of customers to smile.
The phone greeting data also revealed a potential trade-off
with talk time.
Calls averaged 36 percent longer when the agent asked the
customer for their name than when the agent didn’t
ask for the customer’s name as part of the
greeting. Digging deeper, the increased call time was driven by fewer
unresolved calls.
Calls were marked unresolved when the customer received no
resolution, not even a partial one. Unresolved calls were 30 percent shorter
than average, so a higher rate of unresolved calls lowers the overall average
call time. Asking for the customer’s name
lowered the rate of unresolved calls by 30 percent.
Contact center leaders should consider the trade-off between
fewer calls and higher average handle time:
- Does the lower call volume offset the impact of longer
calls?
-
Do first call resolutions drive better customer retention?
- Do first call resolutions drive better agent retention?
Conclusion
Good greetings lead to better results. Specifically, asking
customers for their name at the beginning of a call improves outcomes by 12
percent.
You can do two things to take advantage of this:
- Evaluate your team's greetings. Are they friendly and
consistent?
-
Experiment. Try getting agents to start with introductions.
You can help your team develop their perfect phone greeting
with this short video. You can see a demonstration of a good phone greeting and then
build your own. It’s part of the Phone-Based Customer Service course on LinkedIn Learning.